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Service 01 — Detached ADU

A Fully Independent Home in Your Backyard

Detached ADUs offer the greatest design freedom and the highest rental value of any accessory unit. We design, permit, and build them from the ground up across California.

500–1,200Square Feet
6–10Months Build
60–90Days Permit
412Units Delivered
500 – 1,200 sq ft Typical Range
Studio to 2 BR Configurations
Separate Service Utility Setup
$245k – $420k Construction Cost
$2,800 – $4,200 Monthly Rent Range

Your Own Structure, Entirely Separate From the Main House

A detached ADU is a complete, self-contained dwelling unit built as a separate structure on the same lot as your primary residence. It has its own foundation, roof, walls, entrance, kitchen, bathroom, sleeping area, and utility connections. It does not share a wall or a floor with the main house.

Because the unit is fully independent, it can be rented long-term, occupied by family, or used as a private office or guest house. It is counted as a separate dwelling by appraisers, which means it adds measurable value to your property and, in most cases, the rental income can be used to qualify for financing.

Detached ADUs are the most flexible and highest-value accessory unit type — and they are also the most complex to build. That is why it matters who builds yours.

Detached ADU exterior with private entrance

The Highest Return and the Most Privacy

Every ADU type has trade-offs. Detached units cost the most and take the longest to build — but they deliver advantages no other configuration can match.

  • Complete privacy. No shared walls, no shared floors, no noise transfer. Perfect for tenants, family, or a home office.
  • Highest rental income. Detached units rent for 15–30% more than comparable attached or converted units in the same neighborhood.
  • Appraised as a second dwelling. Lenders and appraisers treat a permitted detached ADU as an independent residence.
  • Design freedom. You are not constrained by the existing home's roofline, foundation, or floor plan. Every dimension is your choice.
  • No disruption to the main house. Construction happens in the backyard. Your daily life in the primary residence is largely unaffected.
  • Future flexibility. Live in it while renting the main house, rent both, or use it as a multigenerational compound.
Detached ADU interior with open plan

What Homeowners Build Them For

Detached ADUs serve a wide range of needs. These are the six most common reasons our clients choose a detached build.

Long-Term Rental Income

Rent the unit to a long-term tenant and offset a significant portion of your mortgage. In most California markets, a well-built detached ADU pays for itself within 8–14 years.

Multigenerational Living

House aging parents, adult children, or extended family close by — with privacy for everyone. Independent living, shared property.

Caregiver Housing

A dedicated space for a live-in caregiver or medical support professional, with full amenities and a separate entrance.

Private Home Office

A quiet, professional workspace removed from household distractions. Many clients configure the unit as an office plus guest suite.

Guest House

A comfortable, private space for visiting family and friends. Far more functional than a converted bedroom or finished garage.

Short-Term Rental

Where local rules allow, detached ADUs make excellent short-term rentals — separate access, self-contained amenities, no shared space with hosts.

Detached ADU Cost by Size

Real 2026 California construction costs from recent ADU Construction projects. Permit and utility fees are separate and paid at jurisdiction rates.

Size Configuration Construction Cost Timeline Typical Use
500 sq ft Studio, 1 bath $245,000 – $275,000 6 – 7 months Rental, office, guest
650 sq ft 1 BR, 1 bath $285,000 – $320,000 7 – 8 months Long-term rental
800 sq ft 1 BR, 1 bath, den $330,000 – $365,000 8 – 9 months Rental, family
1,000 sq ft 2 BR, 1 bath $375,000 – $410,000 9 – 10 months Family, high-value rental
1,200 sq ft 2 BR, 2 bath $400,000 – $420,000 10 – 11 months Multigenerational, premium rental

What It Looks Like When It Works

Completed detached ADU living space

"We built a 720 sq ft detached unit for my mother. She has her own kitchen, bathroom, and entrance — real independence. But she is thirty steps from our back door. The ADU Construction team handled the permits, the utility trenching, and every inspection. They finished two weeks ahead of schedule and the price never moved. This was the best decision we have made for our family."

Maria G. Detached ADU — Pasadena, CA

Detached ADU FAQ

How much yard space do I lose by building a detached ADU?

It depends entirely on your lot size and the unit you choose. A 500–700 sq ft ADU typically occupies 15–25% of a standard suburban backyard. Because we design each unit around your existing setbacks, trees, pool, and outdoor space, we often preserve a usable lawn, patio, or garden area alongside the new unit. On small urban lots, we prioritize a compact footprint — sometimes using a two-story configuration to keep ground coverage minimal.

Can I rent a detached ADU to anyone, or are there restrictions?

Under California law, a permitted detached ADU can be rented long-term to anyone — it cannot be sold separately from the main house, and it cannot be used as a short-term rental in many cities. Short-term rental rules vary by jurisdiction: some cities allow it with a permit and tax registration, others prohibit it entirely for ADUs. We will tell you exactly what your city allows during the feasibility phase.

Do I need a separate electrical meter, water meter, and gas service?

You need a separate electrical meter if you plan to rent the unit — this allows the tenant to be billed directly. Gas service depends on the appliances you choose. Water and sewer are typically shared with the main house unless a separate meter is installed, which is possible but adds cost. We design the utility setup around how you plan to use or rent the unit and confirm the exact requirements with your utility provider during permitting.

How far from the main house does a detached ADU need to be?

There is no fixed minimum distance under California law. What matters is meeting your jurisdiction's setbacks from the property line, maintaining fire separation from the main house (usually a minimum of 6 feet or a fire-rated exterior wall), and leaving enough space for construction access. In practice, most detached ADUs sit 10–20 feet from the primary residence, but we have built units as close as 6 feet and as far as 80 feet apart.

Can a detached ADU be two stories?

Yes. Two-story detached ADUs are permitted in California, subject to your jurisdiction's height limit — usually 16–25 feet depending on the zoning code and proximity to the property line. Two-story configurations are ideal for narrow or small lots where maximizing square footage on a compact footprint matters. Structural engineering for a two-story unit is more complex, but we handle it in-house.

How long does it take for a detached ADU to pay for itself?

It depends on your market, your construction cost, and how you use the unit. In the Bay Area and Los Angeles metro, most detached ADUs pay for themselves from rental income within 8–12 years. In San Diego and Sacramento, 10–14 years. That is before accounting for property value appreciation, which typically runs an additional 5–10% lift on the total property value once the unit is permitted and appraised.

Do you handle utility trenching and connection to the main service?

Yes. Trenching for electrical, water, sewer, and gas lines between the main house and the new unit is included in our construction scope. We coordinate directly with your utility provider for any new service drop or meter installation. This is one of the most common places where inexperienced builders cut corners — we do not. Every connection is inspected and documented.

Not Sure Detached Is Right for You?

Compare the other options we build. Every project starts with a free feasibility assessment — we will recommend the right fit for your property, not the most expensive one.

Start Your Detached ADU Project

Send us the address and your goals. We will run a free feasibility check, confirm what your lot can support, and give you a realistic cost range for the size you are considering.

(415) 867-5309
450 Mission Street, San Francisco, CA 94105
Mon–Fri: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM PT

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